Where Do You Sleep on Kilimanjaro?

When climbing Mount Kilimanjaro, your accommodation options depend on the route you choose:

Marangu Route

  • Hut Accommodation: This is the only route offering hut accommodations. The huts are basic but provide shelter from the elements. They come equipped with bunks and shared facilities. This option provides a bit more comfort compared to camping.

Other Routes

  • Camping in Tents: All other routes require camping. This involves sleeping in tents and adds to the adventure and immersion in the mountain environment. Here’s what you can expect:

Camping Tents and Mattresses

  • Tent Specifications: We use Mountain Hardwear’s rugged, 4-season tents. These tents are designed to withstand high-altitude conditions, including strong winds, heavy rain, and snow. Each tent is spacious enough for two people and their gear, and includes a vestibule for muddy boots and gaiters.

  • Tent Setup: Upon arrival at the campsite, our team will have your tent pre-set, ensuring a smooth and comfortable setup. Campsites are selected for their flatness and dryness to avoid issues with water accumulation and rocks.

  • Mattresses: We provide rugged foam mattresses. If you prefer a different type of sleeping mat, you’re welcome to bring your own.

Sleeping Bags

  • Bring or Rent: You’ll need a sleeping bag rated to at least -18°C (0°F). If you don’t wish to buy one, you can rent a sleeping bag from us. All rented bags are professionally cleaned after each climb.

  • Features: Choose a mummy-shaped sleeping bag with an insulated hood and neck baffle. It should be a 4-season bag, made from either down or synthetic materials.

    • Down: Offers a superior warmth-to-weight ratio but doesn’t perform as well when wet. If you choose a down bag, ensure you have a waterproof compression sack.

    • Synthetic: Heavier but performs better in wet conditions and dries faster.

Altitude, Fatigue, and Cold Considerations

  • Altitude Effects: At higher elevations, periodic breathing (Cheyne-Stokes breathing) can affect your sleep. Although uncomfortable, it’s generally not dangerous if no other symptoms are present.

  • Fatigue: Physical exertion combined with high altitude can make you feel colder. Maintaining a good level of fitness helps with recovery and improves sleep quality.

Tips for a Warm and Comfortable Night

  • Sleep System: Upon reaching camp, unpack your sleeping bag from its compression sack to let it loft up and trap warmth. Keep it away from the tent sides to avoid condensation and dampness.

  • Sleeping Clothes: Use a dedicated set of warm clothes for sleeping, including a base layer and a warm hat, to retain body heat.

  • Avoid Dampness: Keep wet clothes out of your sleeping bag as moisture compromises insulation.

  • Hot Water Bottle: Fill a water bottle with hot water (make sure it’s securely sealed) to use as a foot or body warmer.

  • Proper Nutrition: Eat a good meal before bed to fuel your body and generate heat.

  • Warm Clothes: Put clothes for the next day inside your sleeping bag to warm them up for the morning.

  • Earplugs: Consider bringing earplugs to block out wind noise or snoring.

  • Pre-Bedtime: Visit the toilet before sleeping to avoid waking up in the middle of the night.

  • Sleep Issues: Address any sleep problems before your trip. Avoid sleeping pills as they can impact acclimatization.

Camping on Kilimanjaro is part of the adventure, and with the right preparation, it can be a comfortable and memorable experience. If camping isn’t for you, the Marangu Route’s hut accommodation is a good alternative.

For more detailed packing advice, be sure to check out our Kilimanjaro Packing Guide.